General Information On Cataract Surgery San Antonio

By Leslie Ball


There are a lot of problems that may arise in the eyes, especially as people age. Cataract is a medical term that is used to describe a cloudy lens over the eye. In most people, this part of the eye has a naturally clear lens. Typically the problem developed because of aging, but sometimes it is present and birth or develops sooner because of drug, physical or chemical injury. Cataract surgery San Antonio is available to those residing in San Antonio, TX.

This is a common procedure that is done in many areas of the world, including America. It is known to be effective at removing the cloudiness that comes with cataracts and overall improving vision. During the operation, the lens that has become clouded is removed or cleaned out. Often a man-made lens that is clear is added in place of what was removed.

Most surgeries of this type are done with a method called phacoemulsification or small cut surgery. The incision or cut can be small. This is because the hard center of a lens will be liquefied and then removed with a vacuum device. Patients are put under local anesthesia during the process and the surgeon will start the surgery process by making a small opening to the side of the cornea.

This process involves the use of a special device that passes along ultrasound vibrations. It is placed within the eye and used to break the lens into tiny pieces. These pieces can then be removed by suction through the small site of the incision. Eye doctors may utilize a laser to make the cut in hopes that the improves the recovery of the patient.

Once the cataract is taken out, the doctor will typically replace it with a man-made lens known as IOL or intraocular lens. This process is called intraocular lens implantation. An IOL is clear silicone, plastic or acrylic with a specific optical power that the doctor will select for each patient. This is done to get normal vision back and can minimize the need for eyeglasses following this surgery. The lens is permanent and requires no special care. The IOL also works to focus light on the retina, which can improve vision.

A lot of times this is handled as an outpatient service that does not require a patient to stay in the hospital. The procedure is carried out in an operating room and typically takes no longer than an hour. Patients should find the best local surgeons available to do this work. Consider the insurances accepted, reviews and ratings, costs and services.

Generally speaking, doctor will not remove cataracts from both eyes in the same operation. If there is a need for this in both eyes, patients will need to schedule two separate surgeries, typically a few weeks apart. Surgeons will give patients all the details they should know about this process, including after-care solutions.

Patients should always follow orders given by their surgeon. They should also make an effort to do research in order to learn more about this procedure. Like any health care service, there are potential risks and long-term side effects worth knowing.




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