The study of anatomy, physiology, and all conditions that affect the eyes is done under the branch of medicine known as ophthalmology. Practitioners are called ophthalmologists. Since ophthalmologists treat eyes using both surgical and medical methods, they qualify as specialists of both medicine as well as surgery. When one needs well experienced yet cheap to afford ophthalmologist San Antonio offers the best options. San Antonio is home to some of the most well-known ophthalmologists in the United States.
The term ophthalmology originates from the Greek language. When the two Greek words that make up the term are translated into English, they literally mean the science of the eye. The discipline is not confined to human eye alone, but applies to animal eyes in a similar fashion. The reason for this lack of difference is that the differences between human and animal eyes are anatomical, but disease processes remain the same.
Ophthalmologists refer to medical specialists who specialize in eyes. They may hold either a medical degree, MD or an osteopathic degree DO. Their specialty involves the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of all diseases which affect eyes and visual systems. The first step in education starts with completing an undergraduate degree first. The undergraduate degree may be related to medicine or not.
After college education, one goes into medical school for another four years. After graduation from the medical school, a year is spent on internship in various departments including pediatrics, surgery, general medicine, or internal medicine. Finally comes hospital-based residency that takes between three and four years. Ophthalmologists are more trained in eye and vision problems than optometrists and opticians. They can handle more problems and are trained differently.
Ophthalmologists are meant to treat all types of patients. Ages vary from zero to the oldest man alive. Treating and diagnosing all kinds of eye diseases are their main responsibilities. Treatment may be in form of prescription of medications or performance of surgery. They also prescribe and fit contact lenses and glasses for patients with vision problems.
It is also the duty of ophthalmologists to handle all legal documentation to certify that an individual is blind or partially sighted. In the course of their job, they collaborate with other professionals in the field of medicine and outside the field on matters relating to a patient. They communicate to family members about the situation of a patient and offer directions. Most of them perform surgery during daytime and never stay overnight.
Ophthalmologists can also work members of research projects to determine causes and cures for certain eye defects. It is common some ophthalmologists to train in both ophthalmology and general medicine. The number of those who do this is limited, and they are more involved with general medicine than eye problems. Some of the places ophthalmologists work in include laser eye surgery clinics, outpatient clinics, operating theatres, outpatient clinics, and hospital eye casualty departments.
Like other branches of medicine, several sub-specialties exist under ophthalmology too. Sub-specialties exist based on the kind of disease they deal with or the kind of disease that affects a certain part of the eye. Major sub-specialties include ocular oncology, immunology, medical retina, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, glaucoma, cataracts, eveitis, and anterior segment surgery.
The term ophthalmology originates from the Greek language. When the two Greek words that make up the term are translated into English, they literally mean the science of the eye. The discipline is not confined to human eye alone, but applies to animal eyes in a similar fashion. The reason for this lack of difference is that the differences between human and animal eyes are anatomical, but disease processes remain the same.
Ophthalmologists refer to medical specialists who specialize in eyes. They may hold either a medical degree, MD or an osteopathic degree DO. Their specialty involves the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of all diseases which affect eyes and visual systems. The first step in education starts with completing an undergraduate degree first. The undergraduate degree may be related to medicine or not.
After college education, one goes into medical school for another four years. After graduation from the medical school, a year is spent on internship in various departments including pediatrics, surgery, general medicine, or internal medicine. Finally comes hospital-based residency that takes between three and four years. Ophthalmologists are more trained in eye and vision problems than optometrists and opticians. They can handle more problems and are trained differently.
Ophthalmologists are meant to treat all types of patients. Ages vary from zero to the oldest man alive. Treating and diagnosing all kinds of eye diseases are their main responsibilities. Treatment may be in form of prescription of medications or performance of surgery. They also prescribe and fit contact lenses and glasses for patients with vision problems.
It is also the duty of ophthalmologists to handle all legal documentation to certify that an individual is blind or partially sighted. In the course of their job, they collaborate with other professionals in the field of medicine and outside the field on matters relating to a patient. They communicate to family members about the situation of a patient and offer directions. Most of them perform surgery during daytime and never stay overnight.
Ophthalmologists can also work members of research projects to determine causes and cures for certain eye defects. It is common some ophthalmologists to train in both ophthalmology and general medicine. The number of those who do this is limited, and they are more involved with general medicine than eye problems. Some of the places ophthalmologists work in include laser eye surgery clinics, outpatient clinics, operating theatres, outpatient clinics, and hospital eye casualty departments.
Like other branches of medicine, several sub-specialties exist under ophthalmology too. Sub-specialties exist based on the kind of disease they deal with or the kind of disease that affects a certain part of the eye. Major sub-specialties include ocular oncology, immunology, medical retina, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, glaucoma, cataracts, eveitis, and anterior segment surgery.
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